The complete guide to handmade jewellery- Styles, care and sustainability

Posted by Stacey Hodkinson on

Jewellery is a funny thing. 

You might buy a piece because it works with a jumper, then years later, it’s the one object you’d never replace because it somehow holds a memory. Handmade jewellery tends to fall into that category more than most. It doesn’t just decorate you, it gathers history as you wear it.

In this article, we’ll explore what truly makes jewellery handmade, the styles that quietly outlast trends, how to clean and store pieces without damaging them (we’ve all been a bit over-enthusiastic with a polishing cloth at some point), and why sustainability, from recycled metals to responsible sourcing, matters more than people often realise.

Handmade Jewellery Guide: What Makes Jewellery Handmade?

Put simply: tools, not templates!

Handmade jewellery is shaped directly by an artisan using handheld tools rather than stamped from identical moulds. The maker constantly adjusts pressure, heat, and angle as they work, which is why tiny variations appear. A faint hammer mark, a soft asymmetry in a ring band, a pendant that curves slightly differently from the next one.

Perfect symmetry belongs to machines. Slight irregularity belongs to craft. At Aquila, we like to say handmade pieces are ‘imperfectly perfect’.

Different countries also have different techniques

You can see this clearly in intricate filigree bands inspired by traditional Indonesian Jawan design, where fine strands of recycled 925 sterling silver and contrasting gold are woven together rather than cast into shape. The detail isn’t just decorative, it’s structural, giving the ring depth without weight.

Hammered pieces tell a different story. A lightly hand-hammered bracelet, for example, carries tiny surface marks that strengthen the metal while catching the light unevenly. 

For us, the slight irregularity is deliberate. It reflects the same coastal, sun-worn textures that inspired many travel-led designs, where simplicity is the point rather than polish.

Because of this process, handmade jewellery ages differently. Instead of simply wearing down, it develops character. Surface texture softens, edges round slightly, and the piece becomes familiar rather than worn out.

And much like an antique that carries the marks of time, handmade jewellery develops patina, small scuffs and fine scratches that add to its organic character, evolving gently over time and quietly recording where it's been worn rather than simply ageing.

Recommended Read: How to Make a Hammered Ring

Jewellery Trends: Why We Always Come Back to Simple

Every year, someone predicts bold statement jewellery is returning. And every year, people quietly keep wearing the same comfortable pieces.

Minimalist Silver Rings

Minimalist silver rings stick around because they don’t try too hard. They layer easily, work with everything and rarely feel dated. 

There’s also a practical reason: lightly textured finishes hide scratches far better than mirror polish. So the ring you never remove often ends up ageing more gracefully than the one saved for occasions.

Here’s the rings you wear every day that become part of the fabric of you!

925 Sterling Silver Rings

925 sterling silver rings remain everyday favourites largely because of what that “925” stamp actually means. It marks an alloy made from 92.5% pure silver and 7.5% strengthening metal, usually copper. 

Pure silver on its own is too soft for daily wear and bends easily, so the copper adds structure without making the metal harsh on skin. Unlike cheaper alloys that use nickel, sterling silver is typically hypoallergenic, which is why many people can wear it continuously without irritation. 

It keeps the look and feel of real silver, but behaves like something built for everyday use rather than occasional wear. It’s durable, long-lasting and brings a guaranteed quality when you see the 925 stamp on it.

Handmade Jewellery Styles Around the World

Different cultures approach jewellery in their own ways, and across time from ancient origins to contemporary creation the mindset remains consistent: guide the material, don’t fight it.

  • Wire wrapped jewellery bends metal around stones without heat and is one of the oldest techniques humans still use. 

  • Beaded jewellery threads shell, glass or wood onto cord and appears in almost every culture.

  •  Silversmithing and goldsmithing shape rings, ear cuffs and hammered bracelets directly from sheet or wire.

  • Fused glass introduces colour through kiln heating, while metal clay allows sculptural shapes that become nearly pure metal once fired.

The results vary, but the philosophy doesn’t. The maker responds to the metal rather than forcing uniformity, which is why handmade pieces often feel comfortable immediately.

Cleaning Silver Rings and Gold Pendants (Without Ruining Them)

Here’s the surprising part: most jewellery damage comes from cleaning it too aggressively.

Cleaning silver pieces

When it comes to cleaning silver jewellery, these pieces only need warm water, mild soap and a soft cloth. A soft toothbrush helps if residue builds up, but they must be dried thoroughly afterwards. 

Cleaning gold pieces

Gold requires even less intervention. 

Usually a gentle wipe with a damp cloth is enough, with occasional mild washing if needed. Gold vermeil should never be polished heavily because you want to maintain the integrity of the gold layer, as it isn't solid gold (these are earthy, organic materials after all).

Daily habits matter more than cleaning methods. 

Jewellery don’ts

A few everyday habits can quickly affect the finish of your jewellery. Most damage comes from product build-up rather than wear, so a simple routine makes a noticeable difference.

  • Chlorine dulls metal

  • Perfume leaves residue

  • Moisturiser accelerates tarnish

The easiest rule to follow: skincare first, jewellery last.

Putting on silver rings and gold pendants after lotions prevents build-up and keeps cleaning minimal.

Maintenance: Why Handmade Jewellery Rarely “Suddenly” Breaks

Jewellery rarely fails without warning. It weakens slowly.

Rings bend from repeated pressure rather than a single knock. Chains stretch gradually. Clasps loosen over time. Removing rings before lifting heavy objects and taking bracelets off during long typing sessions prevents years of tiny stress from building up.

You don’t need complicated routines, just awareness.

How to Store Jewellery

Tarnish isn’t really about age. It’s about exposure.

Air and friction cause most wear, so storing pieces separately in soft pouches makes a big difference. Silver stored together scratches, while silver stored exposed darkens faster. A fabric pouch or lined box keeps conditions stable.

Travelling? Wrap jewellery rather than letting it move freely. Most scratches happen in transit rather than during wear.

Ethical Handmade Jewellery and Sustainability

This is where handmade jewellery quietly matters most.

Mining precious metals requires huge energy use because ore must be extracted and chemically processed. Recycled metal skips that stage entirely because the material already exists and only needs refining.

Research shows recycled gold can produce up to 90% less CO₂ than newly mined gold, while recycled silver produces roughly a third of the emissions. 

By comparison, small-scale gold mining alone can release thousands of kilograms of CO₂ per kilogram of metal. Most of the environmental impact happens during the first extraction.

Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC) suppliers add another layer by monitoring traceability and working conditions across the supply chain, supporting both environmental and labour standards.

Then there’s longevity. 

Jewellery that is long lasting doesn’t need replacing. Recycled metals help at the start of the lifecycle, but durability helps for the rest of it. 

When it comes to packaging, eco-friendly boxes, soft pouches and polishing cloths encourage care rather than disposal. They reduce landfill waste and reinforce that objects with meaning are meant to be kept

And keeping jewellery is the most effective sustainability there is.

Why Handmade Jewellery Endures

Mass-produced jewellery fills a space. Handmade jewellery goes much deeper.

You notice it differently. You remember where it came from. You keep it even when your style changes!

So next time you pick up a piece of jewellery, ask a simple question: Does it feel replaceable?

If the answer is no, you’ve probably found something handmade. And that’s usually the one you keep.

Do you have a piece of handmade jewellery you wear everyday and adore? We’d love to hear your stories in the comments below.

 

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